Do you need a license for gmrs​

What is a GMRS License

A GMRS license is an authorization issued by the FCC (Federal Communications Commission) that allows individuals to legally operate GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service) radios in the United States.
GMRS operates on UHF frequencies and supports higher power output—up to 50W on certain channels—making it ideal for long-range voice communication.

Unlike FRS radios, which are entirely license-free, GMRS radios can use repeaters, detachable antennas, and higher power, which significantly extends coverage. This extra capability is the main reason the FCC requires a license for GMRS use.

A single GMRS license covers the applicant and their entire immediate family, making it a cost-effective communication option for households, farms, ranches, businesses, and outdoor groups.

GMRS (General Mobile Radio Service) radios are a convenient middle choice between FRS (Home Radio Service) and amateur radio. GMRS bridges the gap between low-power home radio services (FRS) and the higher barriers to entry for amateur radio. However many people are wondering whether I need to obtain a GMRS license.

What can I do with a GMRS License

With a valid GMRS license, users gain access to advanced features unavailable to FRS or license-free radios. These include:

1. Use Higher-Power GMRS Radios

Operate handheld, mobile, and base-station radios up to 50W depending on the channel. Higher power = longer range.

2. Access GMRS Repeaters

A major advantage of GMRS is the ability to use repeaters like the Retevis RT97L 25W GMRS repeater or portable options such as the RT97S.
Repeaters dramatically extend communication coverage—often from a few miles to 20+ miles depending on terrain.

3. Use Detachable Antennas

You can install:

• Outdoor base antennas
• Mobile vehicle antennas
• High-gain antennas for extended range

This flexibility is not allowed on FRS radios.

4. Operate Across Multiple Use Cases

A GMRS license allows communication for:

• Family trips, hiking, and camping
• Off-roading and Jeep/UTV groups
• Farming, ranching, and property management
• Emergency communication and neighborhood preparedness

GMRS is one of the most versatile communication systems for both hobby and practical use.

GMRS License Requirements

The FCC has kept the requirements simple and accessible. To apply for a GMRS license, you must:

• Be at least 18 years old
• Not be a representative of a foreign government
• Provide basic personal information (name, address, contact info)
• Pay the FCC application fee (currently $35 for 10 years)

You do not need:

• A background check
• A written test
• Any prior radio experience

This simplicity is a major reason GMRS is growing rapidly among families, emergency groups, and outdoor communities.

Where to get a GMRS License

The only official place to obtain a GMRS license is through the FCC.
You will apply using the FCC’s Universal Licensing System (ULS), which manages all radio service licenses, including GMRS.

The process includes:

1. Creating an FCC account
2. Obtaining an FRN (FCC Registration Number)
3. Filling out the GMRS application (Form 605)
4. Paying the $35 fee

Once approved, your callsign will be automatically assigned and published.

GMRS License Application Online—Step by Step

Applying online is the fastest and most convenient method. Here’s a simple step-by-step guide:

Step 1: Create an FCC Account

Visit the FCC ULS portal and sign up for an account.
You will receive an FRN, which is used for all FCC services.

Step 2: Log In and Start the GMRS Application

Choose “Apply for a New License” and select Radio Service Code: ZA (GMRS).

Step 3: Fill Out the Required Information

This includes your name, address, and basic identifying information.

Step 4: Pay the $35 Fee

Payment is done online through credit/debit card or bank transfer.

Step 5: Receive Your Callsign

In most cases, approval is instant.
Your GMRS callsign will appear in the ULS system and is valid for 10 years.

Is a GMRS License Worth It

Short answer

The answer is yes. We’ll tell you some of the reasons below. 

Detailed reasons

1. FCC Requirements

Since 2017, any radio transmitting more than 2W on shared FRS/GMRS frequencies is classified as GMRS and requires a license.
The license ensures responsible use and reduces interference on shared channels.

2. Simple Licensing Process

Unlike amateur radio (ham radio), GMRS licensing is extremely easy.
There is no test—just an online application.
Anyone 18 or older can apply.

3. One License Covers the Whole Family

Per 47 CFR § 95.1705, one GMRS license covers:

• Your spouse
• Children and stepchildren
• Parents and grandparents
• Brothers and sisters
• Aunts, uncles, nieces, nephews
• In-laws

This makes GMRS ideal for family adventures, emergency planning, and multi-household use.

4. Increased Safety and Reliability

Because GMRS requires FCC approval, the spectrum is more controlled, reducing interference and improving communication reliability.
This is especially important for:

• Emergency situations
• Off-road rescue
• Severe weather events
• Rural property management

Summarize

GMRS provides more power and has repeater capabilities. Can help you get a better experience. If you want to have a better experience with GMRS intercoms, you still need to obtain a GMRS license.